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Overlay a band on the metric, showing the expected behavior of a series based on past values.
Highlight outliers series.
Forecast future values based on past values.
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Window: Defines the size of the rolling window used for quantile computation. A larger window smooths the data but may reduce sensitivity to sudden changes.
Band: Sets the sensitivity of anomaly detection. A narrower band makes the algorithm more sensitive to deviations, while a wider band captures more data as "normal."
Rolling Window size :
Rolling Windows are 1m, 2m, 3m, 5m, 10m, 15m, 30m, 1h, and 2h.
Band parameter:
Has the possible values of 1, 2, or 3.
Example
In the example below, the time series graph displays unique count of errors over a period. The gray band represents the expected range based on recent data, while red markers indicate anomalies—data points outside the predicted range. Here, a sudden increase in errors during peak hours is flagged as an anomaly, allowing for quick detection and investigation.
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Seasonality (Hourly, Daily):
Hourly: This setting is used for log metrics that display hourly cyclic behavior. For instance, if your log data typically fluctuates each hour based on user activity or background processes, setting the seasonality to Hourly enables the SARIMA model to capture these hourly patterns accurately.
Daily: This setting captures daily seasonality, suitable for log metrics with a daily recurring pattern. For example, if log entries spike every evening due to daily system maintenance tasks, setting the seasonality to Daily allows the model to recognize these daily trends.
Bands (1, 2, 3):
Band 1 (Narrow): Offers high sensitivity by setting a tighter range around predicted values, detecting even minor deviations. This band is useful when you need to capture subtle changes in log volume that might indicate early signs of issues.
Band 2 (Moderate): Provides a moderate range, making the algorithm less sensitive to minor fluctuations and ideal for monitoring with fewer false positives.
Band 3 (Wide): Defines the widest range, capturing only significant deviations. This setting is suitable for metrics where only large, impactful anomalies are of interest, reducing alert noise for minor variations.
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The Robust Anomaly Detection algorithm uses a seasonal decomposition technique to identify anomalies in time series data. Seasonal decomposition separates the data into its seasonal, trend, and residual components, allowing for more accurate anomaly detection in metrics with strong seasonal patterns.
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Seasonality (Hourly, Daily):
Hourly: This setting is used for log metrics that exhibit hourly patterns within a 24-hour cycle. For example, if your error logs tend to spike each hour due to automated checks or periodic background processes, selecting Hourly allows the algorithm to model these regular occurrences and detect deviations that fall outside the norm.
Daily: This setting captures daily seasonality, making it useful for log metrics that show daily patterns. For instance, a daily surge in user login errors each morning when users start their workday would be expected. With Daily seasonality, the algorithm anticipates these recurring daily trends, flagging only unusual changes outside the expected pattern.
Bands (1, 2, 3):
Band 1 (Narrow)
Band 2 (Moderate)
Band 3 (Wide)
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Highlight outliers series.
Kloudfuse provides the DBSCAN implementation of outlier detection.
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The chart displays the results of DBSCAN outlier detection applied to the selected log metric over time. In the visualization:
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